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Domestic · Letting

Landlord insurance

A standard home insurance policy usually stops covering a property once you let it out. Landlord insurance is built for rented homes: the building, your furnishings, liability to tenants and visitors, and optional loss of rent.

Photo: Toa Heftiba on Unsplash

At a glance

Ref. DOM-LORD
What it is
Buildings cover for a let property, plus landlord’s contents, liability and optional rent cover. US: DP-3 or landlord policies.
Who needs it
Buy-to-let and accidental landlords, holiday-let owners (specialist cover), HMO landlords.
Legal requirement
Not by law, but buy-to-let mortgages require buildings cover.
Common extras
Loss of rent, rent guarantee, legal expenses, malicious damage by tenants, unoccupancy cover.
Tell the insurer
Tenant type, number of tenants, HMO status, empty periods and any business use.

Landlord cover at a glance

Usually covered

  • Buildings: fire, storm, flood, escape of water, subsidence
  • Landlord’s contents in furnished lets (carpets, white goods, furniture)
  • Property owner’s liability if a tenant or visitor is injured
  • Loss of rent or alternative accommodation for tenants after an insured event

Usually not covered

  • Tenants’ own belongings
  • Rent arrears from a tenant who simply stops paying (needs rent guarantee)
  • Wear and tear between tenancies
  • Damage during long empty periods beyond the policy limit

Common add-ons

  • Rent guarantee insurance
  • Landlord legal expenses (possession proceedings)
  • Malicious damage by tenants
  • Accidental damage
  • Home emergency for tenants

General guide only. Cover varies by insurer and policy: the policy wording and key facts document decide what you’re actually insured for.

Why home insurance isn’t enough

Standard home insurance assumes the policyholder lives in the property. Letting it out changes the risk: different people, longer empty periods, and legal duties as a landlord. If you let a property on a home policy without telling the insurer, claims can be refused. That includes “accidental landlords” renting out a home they couldn’t sell, and people letting a room to a lodger (tell your home insurer; some will adapt your policy).

Loss of rent vs rent guarantee

Loss of rent pays rent you lose when the property can’t be lived in after an insured event such as a fire or flood. Rent guarantee insurance is different: it covers rent arrears when a tenant doesn’t pay, usually only if the tenant passed referencing before the tenancy started. Read the conditions carefully, including how quickly you must report arrears.

Landlords in the US

US landlords usually insure single-family rentals on a dwelling fire policy such as the DP-3 (open-perils cover for the dwelling) or a landlord package. These typically include fair rental value (loss of rent) and can add premises liability. Tenants are encouraged to buy their own renters insurance for their belongings.

Portfolios, HMOs and holiday lets

  • Portfolio landlords can often insure several properties on one policy with a single renewal date.
  • HMOs (houses in multiple occupation) need insurers who accept them; licensing conditions may also apply.
  • Short-term and holiday lets need specialist cover; standard landlord policies usually assume longer tenancies.
  • Commercial property lets (shops, offices) need commercial property insurance.

Last updated: 15 October 2026

Frequently asked questions

Is landlord insurance a legal requirement?
No, but buy-to-let lenders require buildings cover, and landlords have legal duties to tenants that make liability cover sensible.
Does landlord insurance cover tenants’ belongings?
No. Tenants need their own contents or renters insurance.
What if my property is empty between tenants?
Most policies restrict cover after a set number of consecutive days unoccupied. Tell your insurer; see our guide to unoccupied property insurance.

What do you want to insure?